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Facility · Synchrotrons

Swiss Light Source (SLS 2.0)

Fourth-generation storage ring (2.7 GeV, seven-bend achromat with reverse bends)

Status
Operating
Location
Villigen, Switzerland
Operator
Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI)
Next
2026 (autumn) most beamlines open to users (PSI plan, not confirmed)

Summary

The SLS upgrade began in September 2023: a new ring based on a seven-bend achromat with reverse bends, energy raised from 2.4 to 2.7 GeV, emittance improved up to 40 times, and brightness up to 1,000 times higher on some beamlines; two superconducting 5 T superbends, and NEG-coated vacuum chambers (SLS 2.0, accelerator). PSI's detector group, which develops hybrid pixel detectors, works at SLS.

Now as of 9 Nov 2026

Electrons have been back in the ring since February 2025 (PSI news of 25 February 2025), and the new SLS opened on 21 August 2025. PSI's plan: pilot users from the second half of 2025; a short second shutdown in early 2026 (additional undulators and superbends); regular operation of the first phase of beamlines from mid-2026; the second phase of beamlines from mid-2026; most beamlines by autumn 2026 (SLS 2.0, schedule, "subject to change"). Whether the plan has been met as of November 2026 has not been checked.

Key dates

  1. Sep 2023Upgrade ("dark time") beginsdone
  2. Feb 2025Electrons in the new ringdone
  3. 21 Aug 2025SLS 2.0 opensdone
  4. 2026 (early)Second short shutdownas planned
  5. 2026 (mid)Regular operation of the first phase of beamlinesplanned
  6. 2026 (autumn)Most beamlines open to usersplanned

Timeline

  1. 21 Aug 2025The new SLS opens — PSI
  2. 25 Feb 2025Electrons return to the ring — PSI